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Review Article | OPEN ACCESS

Phytochemical and biological properties of Ajuga decumbens (Labiatae): a review

Boran Ni1, Xiaoxv Dong2, Jing Fu2, Xingbin Yin2, Longfei Lin2, Zhenwen Xia2, Yang Zhao2, Dan Xue2, Chunjing Yang2, Jian Ni1

1School of Basic Medical Sciences; 2School of Chinese Pharmacy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, China.

For correspondence:-  Jian Ni   Email: njtcm@263.net   Tel:+1084738607

Received: 4 March 2015        Accepted: 23 June 2015        Published: 30 August 2015

Citation: Ni B, Dong X, Fu J, Yin X, Lin L, Xia Z, et al. Phytochemical and biological properties of Ajuga decumbens (Labiatae): a review. Trop J Pharm Res 2015; 14(8):1525-1536 doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v14i8.28

© 2015 The authors.
This is an Open Access article that uses a funding model which does not charge readers or their institutions for access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) and the Budapest Open Access Initiative (http://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/read), which permit unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited..

Abstract

Ajuga decumbens Thunb is a member of Labiatae family and widespread in China, Korea and Japan. This plant possesses diverse pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory, antitumor, antibacterial, antiviral, cytotoxic, as well as insecticidal activities. Several compounds have been isolated from A. decumbens, which display a wide spectrum of biological and pharmacological activities. Hence, it would be useful to review current literature for available pharmacological activities of the plant as well as its active ingredients.

Keywords: Ajuga decumbens Thunb, Anti-inflammatory, Antitumor, Antibacterial, Antiviral, Cytotoxic, Insecticidal , Diterpenes, Iridoids glycosides

Impact Factor
Thompson Reuters (ISI): 0.523 (2021)
H-5 index (Google Scholar): 39 (2021)

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